Popularity: ACT vs. SAT
All colleges and universities are required to report various statistics to the National Center for Education Statistics. One of the statistics that is tracked is the percentages of students that submit specific college admissions test scores on their college applications.
The following table shows examples of colleges and universities in Illinois. These percentages represent college applications submitted in the Fall of 2017 that included ACT scores.
Illinois Colleges & Universities
Percentage of students submitting ACT scores on their college applications:
University of Illinois – Champaign | 85% |
University of Illinois – Springfield | 94% |
Illinois State University | 98% |
Eastern Illinois University | 97% |
Northern Illinois University | 97% |
Western Illinois University | 96% |
Southern Illinois University - Carbondale | 94% |
Southern Illinois University – Edwardsville | 98% |
Bradley University | 94% |
Millikin University | 94% |
Illinois Wesleyan University | 91% |
Northwestern University | 77% |
Look how high the percentages are, and those would include Illinois public school students that took the taxpayer-funded State SAT test. The clear majority of students were still taking the ACT.
The following table shows major colleges and universities throughout the Midwest. Again, these statistics are from the Fall of 2017 and the percentages represent those applicants that submitted ACT scores.
Midwest Colleges & Universities
Percentage of students submitting ACT scores on their college applications:
University of Iowa | 95% |
Iowa State University | 90% |
University of Wisconsin | 89% |
Indiana University | 67% |
Purdue University | 59% |
Ohio State University | 86% |
University of Kentucky | 92% |
University of Tennessee | 99% |
University of Michigan | 76% |
Michigan State University | 57% |
University of Missouri | 96% |
The following table shows the Ivy League schools and their percentages based on Fall of 2017 college applications.
Ivy League Schools
Percentage of students submitting ACT scores on their college applications:
Yale University | 57% |
Harvard University | 53% |
University of Pennsylvania | 54% |
Brown University | 61% |
Princeton University | 54% |
Columbia University | 57% |
Dartmouth College | 48% |
Cornell University | 56% |
This table is significant. Fall of 2017 was the first time in history that over half the applicants submitted ACT scores.
Here’s the irony: the SAT was originally invented by the Ivy League schools! It was their test and now most of their applicants are submitting ACT scores.
The ACT has been the most popular college admissions tests nationally and internationally since 2011.
Over 130 countries administer the ACT.
I live in Illinois. The ACT has been the most popular exam since the 1960s.
Illinois is one of eight states that administer a taxpayer funded State SAT, but 20 states administer a state ACT.
States that provide a taxpayer-funded ACT:
- Alabama
- Arkansas
- Hawaii
- Kentucky
- Louisiana
- Minnesota
- Mississippi
- Missouri
- Montana
- Nebraska
- Nevada
- North Carolina
- North Dakota
- Ohio
- Oklahoma
- South Carolina
- Tennessee
- Utah
- Wisconsin
- Wyoming
States that provide a taxpayer-funded SAT:
- Colorado
- Connecticut
- Delaware
- Idaho
- Illinois
- Maine
- Michigan
- New Hampshire
*Ohio and Oklahoma require each public school district to administer a “free” ACT or SAT but allow each district to choose which test they will use. 415 of Oklahoma’s 425 public school districts chose the ACT. Approximately 95 percent of Ohio’s 1,245 public high schools chose the ACT.
I have eight children. As a parent, I have had to help my children go through this ACT/SAT process. They took both, because Illinois provides a taxpayer funded State SAT, but I had them focus on the ACT because it is the most popular of the two, and that’s what the majority of college-bound students are doing.
Because more college-bound students are taking the ACT, this is why schools tend to connect more scholarship opportunities to the ACT.